The transfer of power and the birth of two countries. Consistent assembly of each dominion would have unlimited powers to frame and adopt any constitution. Provisions of the mountbatten plan british india was to be partitioned into two dominions india and pakistan. In order to give effect to the plan of june 3, the british parliament on july 18, 1947, passed an act known as the indian independence act, 1947. Oct 09, 2016 in order to give effect to the plan of june 3, the british parliament on july 18, 1947, passed an act known as the indian independence act, 1947. Jul 03, 2018 india independence act 1947 was an act passed by the parliament of the united kingdom uk that divided the british india into two new independent dominions of india and pakistan. The india independence act was a united kingdom act of parliament which separated british india. This plan was put into action by the indian independence act 1947 which was passed in the british parliament and received the royal assent on 18 july 1947. It therefore does not include any changes made by correction slips issued after it was published.
Dec 15, 2017 the indian independence act of 1947 was the last legislation of the british parliament with the intent of creating independent india. All freedom fighters irrespective of the ideologies pursued by them demanded independence. The industrial disputes banking and insurance companies act, 1949 54 of 1949. One of the most important events of the 19th century was the rise of indian nationalism, leading indians to seek first selfrule and later complete independence. The ceylon independence act, 1947 title changed after act was passed 11 geo.
However due to mountbattens need to be in new delhi for the transfer of power. The british government passed the indian independence act of 1947 in july 1947, which contained the major provisions put forward by the mountbatten plan. The indian independence act of 1947 provided that on 15th august, 1947, the appointed date, two independent dominions, india and pakistan, would be set up and the act provided for complete transfer of power. The independent union of burma came into being on 4 january 1948. Correction slips if issued will be listed separately under associated documents and. Some people are arguing that indian independence act, 1947 created india and pakistan dominions. Politically it was the final outcome of the freedom struggle of india that had witnessed different strand of political development from 1885 to 1947.
Indian independence act, 1947 did not lay down any provision for the administration of india. Indian independence act 1947 wikisource, the free online. The act received the royal assent on july 18, 1947, and thus india and pakistan, comprising west modern day pakistan and east modern. Indian independence act of 1947 in hindi historical. The indian independence adaptation of central acts and ordinances order, 1948. Indian union and pakistan were to be created in the indian subcontinent on august 15, 1947. K partitioned british india into two new independent dominions of india and pakistan. More resources for the indian independence act 1947. On the other hand, it was an act which enabled the british government to withdraw from india. Pdf indian independence act and dominion status malkeet. The indian independence act was based upon the mountbatten plan of 3rd june 1947 and was passed by the british parliament on july 5, 1947. For all indian national movement study material pdf click here. Other articles where indian independence act is discussed.
It was created by the indian independence act 1947 and was transformed into the republic of india by the promulgation of the constitution of india in 1950. Significance of indian independence act 1947 gktoday. Jun, 2011 the ceylon independence act, 1947 title changed after act was passed 11 geo. Sri lanka independence act 1947 wikisource, the free. Salient features of indian independence act 1947 the law. Indian independence act of 1947 polity dose general. The act received the royal assent on 18 july 1947 and thus india and pakistan, comprising we. The indian independence act, which was based on the mountbatten plan of june 3, was passed by the british parliament on july 5, 1947 and received royal assent or approval on july 18, 1947. Indian independence bill,1947 indian independence act 1947 c. All about the indian independence act that partitioned the. Jul 02, 2018 provisions of the indian independence act, 1947. There were six primary provisions in the indian independence act 1947. Indian independent act of 1947 in hindi modern history of. More resources for the indian independence act 1947 original print pdf of queens printer version this pdf does not include any changes made by correction slips.
Indian independence act of 1947 polity dose on february 20, 1947, the british prime minister clement atlee declared that the british rule in india would end by june 30,1948. Indian independence act 1947 was passed by the british parliament and the mountbatten plan acted as the basis for the same. Dec, 2017 indian independence act of 1947 in hindi from indian polity by lakshmikant historical background of indian constitution in hindi like the video like us on facebook. Most of the things were included in transfer of power agreement 1947 which was signed between nehru and lord mountbatten, infact this agreement is a confidential not made available for public few people got their hands on on few of the books of the agreement and revealed what they found. India independence act 1947 was an act passed by the parliament of the united kingdom uk that divided the british india into two new independent dominions of india and pakistan. Indian independence act united kingdom 1947 britannica. Indian independence act 1947 1947 chapter 30 10 and 11 geo 6. It provided for the partition of india and creation of two independent dominions of india and pakistan with the right to secede from the british commonwealth. It ordered that the dominions of india and pakistan be demarcated by midnight of august 1415, 1947, and that the assets of the worlds largest empirewhich had been integrated in countless ways for more than a. Chapter 30 an act to make provision for the setting up in india of two independent dominions, to substitute other.
Indian independence act, 1947 implemented on 15th august, 1947 and sovereignty of british parliament were abolished. The act made no reference to any new constitution for india. Indian independence act 1947 study material exams daily. The indian independence act 1947 linkedin slideshare. Indian independence act 1947 was the legislation passed and enacted by the british parliament that officially declared the independence of india. Pakistan was split into pakistan and east pakistan which is now bangladesh. On july 18th 1947, the india independence act 1947 was given the royal assent and came into force. The indian independence act of 1947 milestones in modern. Sri lanka independence act 1947 wikisource, the free library. Partition of india and the establishment of two countries india and pakistan. B e it enacted by the kings most excellent majesty, by and with the advice and consent of the lords spiritual and temporal, and commons, in this present parliament assembled, and by the authority of the same, as follows. Provisions of indian independence act, 1947 which was. Gk, general studies, optional notes for upsc, ias, banking, civil services.
Here through this article we are providing you a short note on 1947 independence act as well as a list of its provisions. Features of the act were it ended the british rule in india and declared india as an independent and sovereign state from august 15, 1947. These dominions separated the muslim, hindu and sikh population and caused. Indian independence act 1947 was the legislation passed and enacted by the british parliament. Some of the important acts in indian before independence august 15 th 1947 are the regulating act, 1773, the pitts india act, 1784, the charter acts the government of india acts and the indian council acts the regulating act, 1773. It basically provided for independence of india from the british empire and two independent states, viz. The bengal and punjab provinces were partitioned between the two new countries. However due to mountbattens need to be in new delhi for the transfer of power, pakistan celebrated its formation a day ahead on 14th august 1947 to enable the viceroy lord mountbatten to attend both events.
The indian independence act creates two new independent dominions. The indian independence act 1947 download ebook pdf. The act of 1947 indian independence act of 1947 was actually an extension of the mountbatten plan. It came into force on first day of april, 1947 as the industrial disputes act, 1947 14 of 1947. The governor general however was invested with planetary powersuntil march 1948, to issue orders for the effective implementation ofthe indian independence act 1947 and the. Parlament verabschiedeten indian independence act, 1947 10 and 11 geo vi, c. This site is like a library, use search box in the widget to get ebook that you want. Indian independence act, 1947 is an act to make provisions for setting up in india two independent dominions and to substitute other provisions for certain. Indian independence act 1947 wikimili, the best wikipedia. The indian independence act 1947 was the statute 10 and 11 geo vi, c.
Indian independence act of 1947 in hindi from indian polity by lakshmikant historical background of indian constitution in hindi like the video like us on facebook. The act received the royal assent on 18 july 1947, and pakistan came into being on august 15 at the same time as indian independence. Mar 21, 2016 the enactment of the indian independence act 1947 was an event of great constitutional significance. In this act, unless there is anything repugnant in the subject or context. However, historians are divided over the causes of its rise. The indian independence act 1947 with a deep insight of the. Indian independence act, 1947 secrets behind the indian independence indian economy on the eve of independence 1947 1947 lnternationallnterna kb2 1947 farmall h pakistan stakeholders since 1947 tintin au congo 1947 1947 international pickup the 1947 circus train kurt lewin 1947 1947 farmall cub owners manual moritz, a. The act received the royal assent on 18 july 1947 and thus india and pakistan, comprising west modern day pakistan and east modern day bangladesh regions, came into being on 15 august. Important acts in india before independence edugeneral. The provision requiringthe governor general or any governor to act in his discretion or exercisehis individual judgment would cease to have effect from august 15,1947. Indian independent act of 1947 in hindi modern history. A brief note on indian independence act of 1947 and its. Pakistan was to comprise sind, british baluchistan, nwfp, west punjab and east bengal. The union of india, also called the dominion of india, was an independent dominion in the british commonwealth of nations between 15 august 1947 and 26 january 1950.
An act to make provision for the setting up in india of two independent dominions, to substitute other provisions for certain provisions of the government of india act 1935, which apply outside those dominions, and to provide for other matters consequential on or connected with the setting up of those dominions. The indian independence act of 1947 the british government introduced the indian independence bill in parliament on july 4, 1947 and the indian independence act was enacted after a fortnight on july 18. As attlee put it was the fulfilment of the british mission in india, the culminating point in a long course of events. The indian independence act of 1947 milestones in modern world history susan muaddi darraj.
Indian independence act 1947 independence day, observed annually on 15 august, is a national holiday in india commemorating the nations independence from british rule on 15 august 1947. The act of 1947 was not a constitution in any manner or even did not provide for any constitution on broad basis. Home bare act central acts and rules public related laws. India attained freedom following an independence move ment noted for largey nl onviolent resistance and civil disobedience led by the indian national congress. British india was to be partitioned into two dominions india and pakistan. The enactment of the indian independence act 1947 was an event of great constitutional significance. Similarly lord samuel described the act, in the house of lords, as a treaty of peace without war. The indian independence act 1947 was as an act of the parliament of the united kingdom that partitioned british india into the two new independent dominions of india and pakistan. Salient features of indian independence act 1947 the law study. An act to make provision for the setting up in india of two independent dominions, to. Indian independence act 1947 marked the final stage in the constitutional evolution of the country. This is the original pdf of the as enacted version that was used to publish the official printed copy. The bill containing the provisions of the mountbatten plan of 3 june 1947, was introduced by british prime minister clement attlee in the house of commons on 14 july 1947, and passed as the indian independence act, 1947. Click download or read online button to get the indian independence act 1947 book now.
After an extensive and almost a centurylong freedom movement, the british were finally convinced that the government and the ruling authority had to be. The first provision stated that british india will be divided into two fully sovereign dominions of pakistan and india and that the newly formed dominions can form their own government with effect from august 15, 1947. The act received the royal assent on 10 december 1947. India an pakistan are rather sovereign states even as per provisions of indian independence act, 1947 as the same provided for enactment of sovereign. The indian independence act 1947 download ebook pdf, epub. An act to make provision for the setting up in india of two independent dominions, to substitute other provisions for certain provisions of the government of india act, 1935, which apply outside those dominions, and to provide for other matters consequential on or connected with the setting up of those dominions. Oct 30, 2011 the indian independence act was based upon the mountbatten plan of 3rd june 1947 and was passed by the british parliament on july 5, 1947. The regulating act, 1773 was the first attempted by british parliament to regulate the affairs of the company in india. The main provisions of indian independence act, 1947 were as under.
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